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1
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- Begins by discussing types of sacrifices
- This was done to obtain the forgiveness of sins
- Many sacrifices were of food
- Five categories
- Burnt offering
- Young bull, 1 year old lamb, or bird
- The odor from the fire was thought to please God
- Offered twice daily
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2
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- The grain offering
- Gave thanks to God for food
- Flour, olive oil, incense, unleavened bread
- Part was for God, rest was for the priests
- The peace offering
- Showed the desire for peace with God
- Three types
- Thanksgiving: cakes of bread w/animal
- Votive: the carrying out of some promise or vow
- freewill
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3
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- Purification offering
- Atoned for unintentional sins
- Took into account status of the person and their intentions
- Reparation offering
- To be forgiven for offenses against another person or God - had to make
restitution
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4
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- Kosher: means proper or clean
- No road kill, no animals that dies a natural death, had to be at least 8
days old
- 5 types of animals
- Mammals, water creatures, birds, creeping things
- Look in Lev 11 – list animals that are not allowed to be eaten
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5
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- Passover (spring)- commemorates exodus out of Egypt
- Feast of Weeks: 50 days; May/June
- A harvest festival, in recognition of Gods providence
- Feast of Booths: final holiday before winter
- Celebrates that harvest of wheat and grapes
- Sept/Oct, one week,
- Live in temp structures to recall the wandering in the desert
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6
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- Day of Atonement
- Yom Kippur
- Day of fasting and self reflection on the sins of the past year
- The year of Jubilee
- Every 7 years
- Reminded that God owned all
- All those in slavery due to debt were freed, all land sold in the past
50 years returned to original owners
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