Notes
Slide Show
Outline
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Leviticus
  • Begins by discussing types of sacrifices
  • This was done to obtain the forgiveness of sins
  • Many sacrifices were of food
  • Five categories
  • Burnt offering
    • Young bull, 1 year old lamb, or bird
    • The odor from the fire was thought to please God
    • Offered twice daily
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offerings
  • The grain offering
  • Gave thanks to God for food
  • Flour, olive oil, incense, unleavened bread
  • Part was for God, rest was for the priests
  • The peace offering
  • Showed the desire for peace with God
  • Three types
    • Thanksgiving: cakes of bread w/animal
    • Votive: the carrying out of some promise or vow
    • freewill
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offerings
  • Purification offering
  • Atoned for unintentional sins
  • Took into account status of the person and their intentions
  • Reparation offering
  • To be forgiven for offenses against another person or God - had to make restitution
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Dietary laws
  • Kosher: means proper or clean
  • No road kill, no animals that dies a natural death, had to be at least 8 days old
  • 5 types of animals
  • Mammals, water creatures, birds, creeping things
  • Look in Lev 11 – list animals that are not allowed to be eaten
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Holy Days
  • Passover (spring)- commemorates exodus out of Egypt
  • Feast of Weeks: 50 days; May/June
  • A harvest festival, in recognition of Gods providence
  • Feast of Booths: final holiday before winter
  • Celebrates that harvest of wheat and grapes
  • Sept/Oct, one week,
  • Live in temp structures to recall the wandering in the desert
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Holy days
  • Day of Atonement
  • Yom Kippur
  • Day of fasting and self reflection on the sins of the past year
  • The year of Jubilee
  • Every 7 years
  • Reminded that God owned all
  • All those in slavery due to debt were freed, all land sold in the past 50 years returned to original owners