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- 40 days from Ash Wednesday to Easter
- Symbol of the 40 days and nights Jesus spent in the desert
- it is a time of preparation and self-sacrifice through fasting, giving
up worldly desires and activities
- Often times seen as a “Catholic thing”
- Recognized by most Christians
- Many now give ashes on Ash Wednesday
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- Fasting:
- A common aspect of spiritual life
- The Apostles often fast in the New Testament
- Jesus fasts in the Gospels
- Why fast?
- To remind us of our hunger and thirst for God
- Gain control of our body and desires rather than let them be in control
of us
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- Should remind us of our unity with people around the world, especially
those who are suffering
- Ash Wednesday: Fast and Abstinence
- Good Friday: Day of Fast and
abstinence
- Every Friday of Lent: Day of Abstinence
- What is the difference between fast and abstinence?
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- Almsgiving:
- Giving to the poor
- Prayer:
- Additional prayer
- Stations of the Cross
- Weekday Mass…
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- Mardi Gras
- “Fat Tuesday”
- Last “hurrah” before Lent
- Historically may have been a late winter celebration to look forward to
the coming of spring
- Also called Shrove Tuesday
- Has to do with hearing of confessions
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- People needed to use up the last of the fat, dairy products, and eggs
before the fasting and abstinence of Lent began
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- In the Old Testament a traditional way of showing repentance was to pour
ashes over the head
- Early Church: ashes used for people who were doing public penance: Order
of Penitents
- Now: ashes a sign of our repentance, but also remind us of our Baptismal
call to avoid sin and repent
- Ash Wednesday Mass: “Turn away from sin and be faithful to the Gospel
- Remember you are dust and to dust you shall return
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- Purple/dark violet
- Remind us of the suffering of Christ
- Also the colors of repentance
- Good Friday: Red- reminds us of Jesus shedding His blood for us
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- Holy Thursday
- Beginning of the Triduum
- Celebrate the last Supper, washing of the feet
- Good Friday – remember the crucifixion – No Mass is allowed
- Holy Saturday – the only Mass allowed is the Easter Vigil
- When new members are brought into the Church
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- The coloring of "Easter eggs" originated from the legend that
Mary Magdalane was bringing cooked eggs to share with the other women at
the tomb of Christ - When Mary
saw Jesus, the eggs in her basket turned brilliant red. So, the true
meaning of dyeing Easter eggs is to show forth the miraculous
transformation and re-creation of the whole world by the victorious
resurrection of Christ.
- The origin of the "Easter basket" : The faithful, having
fasted and abstained from meats, eggs, and dairy products throughout all
of Great Lent, would bring baskets of these festive foods to church on
Easter Sunday. There the priests would bless the baskets after Mass and
the people would share their foods with one another and the poor in a
true "break-fast."
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- Even Spring cleaning is found in the tradition of the Eastern Churches.
During the great week before Pascha the faithful would clean their homes
with special care and attention so that no imperfection however slight
would mar the purity of the Resurrection. In Eastern Europe all the
contents of the house would be brought outside and the building would be
scrubbed from top to bottom inside and out.
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